Japanese Encephalitis is a rare, but serious illness that affects the brain and is transmitted by mosquitoes. It is
most common in rural and agricultural areas of Asia and the Pacific Islands, however, there have been local cases
recently in Australia.
While most infections cause mild symptoms or none, in some cases, Japanese Encephalitis can cause severe
neurological problems, including brain inflammation, seizures, and even death.
Vaccination is a safe and effective way to help protect yourself from serious disease caused by Japanese
Encephalitis, especially for those travelling to affected regions.
There are two Japanese Encephalitis vaccines available, one is a single dose, and the other is two-doses administered
28 days apart. Your pharmacist immuniser will discuss your options with you.
Who is recommended to receive a Japanese Encephalitis vaccination?
- People who are travelling to Asia, the Torres Strait, or regions where Japanese Encephalitis is common.
- Travelling to rural or agricultural areas, especially during the JE virus transmission season.
- Laboratory workers who may be exposed to the JE virus or at risk of exposure
- People who live or work on the outer islands of Torres Strait
Who is eligible for a free Japanese Encephalitis vaccination?
The Australian Government’s National Immunisation Program (NIP) does not currently provide Japanese Encephalitis
vaccines for free to anyone.
However, some states and territories have funded programs for high-risk groups. To check the if you are eligible for
a state-funded vaccine, click the link below:
Please note, government funded vaccines can be limited, and not all pharmacies or pharmacist immunisers will have
access to these free vaccines at the time of your appointment. Whilst the state government provides the vaccine for
free, some providers may charge an administration fee for this service.
If you do not meet the eligibility, or the pharmacy does not have the funded vaccines available at the pharmacy, they
will discuss your options with you
For more information on Japanese Encephalitis please click here.